Meeting Abstract 120-3 Sunday, Jan. 7 08:30 – 08:45 Selection on a master regulator of oxygen homeostasis contributes to adaptive hypoxia signaling in deer mice SCHWEIZER, RM*; VELOTTA, JP; IVY, CM; SCOTT, GR; CHEVIRON, ZA; University of Montana; University of Montana; McMaster University; McMaster University; University of Montana rena.schweizer@umontana.edu The high-altitude environment, characterized by severe and unremitting […]
year: 2018
Phanerozoic pOsub2sub and the early evolution of terrestrial animals
Meeting Abstract 120-7 Sunday, Jan. 7 09:30 – 09:45 Phanerozoic pO2 and the early evolution of terrestrial animals SCHACHAT, SR; Stanford University schachat@stanford.edu http://www.neuration.net Concurrent gaps in the Late Devonian/Mississippian fossil records of insects and tetrapods (i.e., Romer’s Gap) have been attributed to physiological suppression by low atmospheric pO2. Here, updated stable isotope inputs inform a reconstruction […]
Life history traits affect the response of insects to variation in atmospheric oxygen
Meeting Abstract 120-5 Sunday, Jan. 7 09:00 – 09:15 Life history traits affect the response of insects to variation in atmospheric oxygen VANDENBROOKS, JM*; PARKER, G; ZAFFINO, A; HARRISON, JF; Midwestern Univeristy; Midwestern University; Midwestern University; Arizona State University jvandenbrooks@midwestern.edu Atmospheric oxygen has the potential to affect the physiology, development and evolution of insects. However, insects demonstrate […]
Fitness components of individual fish that experience hypoxic dead zones under normoxia and hypoxia
Meeting Abstract 120-4 Sunday, Jan. 7 08:45 – 09:00 Fitness components of individual fish that experience hypoxic dead zones under normoxia and hypoxia KRASKURA, K*; NELSON, J; Univ. of California, Santa Barbara; Towson University krista.kraskura@lifesci.ucsb.edu Hypoxia in Chesapeake Bay from anthropogenic activities is a major concern. For obligate aerobes like juvenile striped bass, incursion into these increasingly […]
Convergent Evolution of Physiological and Genomic Responses to Hypoxia in Peromyscus Mice
Meeting Abstract 120-2 Sunday, Jan. 7 08:15 – 08:30 Convergent Evolution of Physiological and Genomic Responses to Hypoxia in Peromyscus Mice VELOTTA, JP*; SENNER, NR; WOLF, CJ; SCHWEIZER, RM; CHEVIRON, ZA; University of Montana; University of Montana; University of Montana; University of Montana; University of Montana jonathan.velotta@gmail.com http://jvelotta.wordpress.com Convergent evolution is the process by which similar traits […]
A Direct Test of the Aerobic Capacity Model for the Evolution of Endothermy
Meeting Abstract 120-1 Sunday, Jan. 7 08:00 – 08:15 A Direct Test of the Aerobic Capacity Model for the Evolution of Endothermy MCKENNA, AJ*; SANTAMARIA, J; VAN BRUEKELEN, F; Univ. of Nevada, Las Vegas; Univ. of Nevada, Las Vegas; Univ. of Nevada, Las Vegas austin.mckenna@unlv.edu A definition of endothermy may be an increase in metabolism which leads […]
The ability of tendons to buffer energy during eccentric contractions depends on lengthening dynamics
Meeting Abstract 118-5 Sunday, Jan. 7 09:00 – 09:15 The ability of tendons to buffer energy during eccentric contractions depends on lengthening dynamics ROSARIO, MV*; ROBERTS, TJ; Brown University; Brown University michael_rosario@brown.edu http://michaelvrosario.com When muscle-tendon units (MTU) absorb energy via active lengthening, energy flows into an elastic tendon before being dissipated by the muscle. Energy flow into […]
Properties and functions of tendons in the cetacean peduncle
Meeting Abstract 118-6 Sunday, Jan. 7 09:15 – 09:30 Properties and functions of tendons in the cetacean peduncle ADAMS, DA*; FISH, FE; ZUE, R; BART-SMITH, H; West Chester University, Pennsylvania; West Chester University, Pennsylvania; University of Virginia; University of Virginia da762671@wcupa.edu The flukes of cetaceans are the principal structure used to power swimming. Dorso-ventral oscillations of the […]
Hanging Out Fiber Type Distribution and Energy Metabolism in Sloth Forelimb Muscles
Meeting Abstract 118-3 Sunday, Jan. 7 08:30 – 08:45 Hanging Out: Fiber Type Distribution and Energy Metabolism in Sloth Forelimb Muscles SPAINHOWER, KB*; METZ, AK; BARKETT, EM; YUSUF, AR; BUTCHER, MT; Youngstown State Univ.; Youngstown State Univ.; Youngstown State Univ.; Youngstown State Univ.; Youngstown State Univ. kspainhower@student.ysu.edu Sloths are canopy-dwelling inhabitants of American neotropical rainforests that exhibit […]
Fatigue Resistant Jaw Muscles Facilitate Long-lasting Courtship Behavior in the Southern Alligator Lizard (Elgaria multicarinata)
Meeting Abstract 118-2 Sunday, Jan. 7 08:15 – 08:30 Fatigue Resistant Jaw Muscles Facilitate Long-lasting Courtship Behavior in the Southern Alligator Lizard (Elgaria multicarinata) NGUYEN, A*; BALABAN, JP; AZIZI, E; TALMADGE, RJ; LAPPIN, AK; California State Polytechnic Univ., Pomona; Univ. of California, Irvine; Univ. of California, Irvine; California State Polytechnic Univ., Pomona; California State Polytechnic Univ., Pomona […]