Meeting Abstract 103-1 Thursday, Jan. 7 08:00 Feeding Kinematics and Performance of Basal Otariid Pinnipeds, Steller sea lions, and Northern Fur Seals: Implications for the Evolution of Mammalian Feeding MARSHALL, CD*; ROSEN, D; TRITES, AW; Texas A and M University; University of British Columbia; University of British Columbia marshalc@tamug.edu http://www.tamug.edu/marshall/ Feeding performance studies can address questions relevant […]
year: 2016
Camouflage Feeding Leaf Bite Patterns Are Proportional to Beetle Body Size
Meeting Abstract 103-5 Thursday, Jan. 7 09:00 Camouflage Feeding: Leaf Bite Patterns Are Proportional to Beetle Body Size REN, JING*; KONSTANTINOV, A. S.; WANG, X. S.; RUAN, Y. Y.; YANG, X. L.; CHEN, RUI; HU, DAVID; GE, SIQIN; Institute of Zoology Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing China; Smithsonian Institution, Washington; Institute of Zoology Chinese Academy of Sciences, […]
Variation in Reproductive Tract Morphology of Female Common Bottlenose Dolphins (Tursiops truncatus)
Meeting Abstract 102-1 Wednesday, Jan. 6 13:30 Variation in Reproductive Tract Morphology of Female Common Bottlenose Dolphins (Tursiops truncatus) ORBACH, DN*; MARSHALL, CD; WüRSIG, B; MESNICK, SL; Texas A&M University at Galveston; Texas A&M University at Galveston; Texas A&M University at Galveston; Southwest Fisheries Science Center, NOAA orbachd@tamug.edu Cetaceans exhibit unusual protrusions of the vaginal wall into […]
Is the forelimb of semi-aquatic mustelids adapted to locomotion in different environments A morphometric study
Meeting Abstract 102-2 Wednesday, Jan. 6 13:45 Is the forelimb of semi-aquatic mustelids adapted to locomotion in different environments? A morphometric study BOTTON-DIVET, L*; CORNETTE, R; HERREL, A; FABRE, A-C; HOUSSAYE, A; UMR 7179 MNHN/CNRS, Paris; UMR 7205 CNRS/MNHN/UPMC/EPHE, Paris; UMR 7179 MNHN/CNRS, Paris / Ghent Univ., Ghent; Duke Univ., Durham; UMR 7179 MNHN/CNRS, Paris lbottondivet@mnhn.fr The […]
Guppy offspring are born at different stages of morphological and functional maturity among populations
Meeting Abstract 102-5 Wednesday, Jan. 6 14:30 Guppy offspring are born at different stages of morphological and functional maturity among populations DIAL, T.R.*; BRAINERD, E.L.; Brown University; Brown University terry_dial@brown.edu The Trinidadian guppy, a livebearing fish, has proved a fruitful model for studying rapid evolution in the field. Reduced predation in headwaters rapidly leads to stiff competition […]
Evolutionary digit reduction and beam mechanics in fossil and extant horses
Meeting Abstract 102-3 Wednesday, Jan. 6 14:00 Evolutionary digit reduction and beam mechanics in fossil and extant horses MCHORSE, B.K.*; PIERCE, S.E.; BIEWENER, A.A.; Harvard University; Harvard University; Harvard University bmchorse@fas.harvard.edu Though extant horses consist of a single genus that is large, cursorial, and grazing, their fossil record shows considerable diversity and repeated evolution in these traits. […]
Comparative axial musculature across shark families implications for cephalofoil lift generation
Meeting Abstract 102-4 Wednesday, Jan. 6 14:15 Comparative axial musculature across shark families: implications for cephalofoil lift generation HOFFMANN, S. L.*; PORTER, M. E.; Florida Atlantic University shoffmann2014@fau.edu Hammerhead sharks are known for their unique, dorso-ventrally compressed head called a cephalofoil. Due to its aerodynamic shape and anterior location, previous researchers hypothesized that the cephalofoil acts as […]
A simple physical model suggests a hydrostat-like interaction within individual skeletal muscles
Meeting Abstract 102-6 Wednesday, Jan. 6 14:45 A simple physical model suggests a hydrostat-like interaction within individual skeletal muscles SLEBODA, D.A.*; ROBERTS, T.J.; Brown University; Brown University david_sleboda@brown.edu Fluid filled cylinders reinforced by stiff fibers (commonly referred to as helically-wound hydrostats) are ubiquitous in biological systems. Functionally, they have been shown to provide locomotor and postural support […]
Social cues and diet restriction may act through similar mechanisms to affect aggression in honey bees (Apis mellifera)
Meeting Abstract 101-5 Wednesday, Jan. 6 14:30 Social cues and diet restriction may act through similar mechanisms to affect aggression in honey bees (Apis mellifera) RITTSCHOF, CC*; GROZINGER, CM; ROBINSON, GE; The University of Kentucky; The Pennsylvania State University; The University of Illinois clare.rittschof@gmail.com http://clarerittschof.blogspot.com Honey bees exposed to aggression-inducing social cues undergo a shift in brain […]
Regulation of Trade-Off Behaviors in a Mouthbrooding Cichlid Fish
Meeting Abstract 101-2 Wednesday, Jan. 6 13:45 Regulation of Trade-Off Behaviors in a Mouthbrooding Cichlid Fish O’ROURKE, C.*; RENN, S.C.P.; O’ROURKE, Cynthi; Reed College; Reed College kickseine@gmail.com http://academic.reed.edu/biology/professors/srenn/ Trade-offs between fundamental life history traits strongly influence fitness, and yet the molecular mechanisms underlying trade-off behaviors – for example decreases in somatic maintenance that allow for increases in […]