Meeting Abstract 7.6 Saturday, Jan. 4 09:15 Origin and evolution of Oceanic pelagic communities SANTINI, F.*; SORENSON, L.; CARNEVALE, G.; Univ. of Torino; Univ. of California, Los Angeles; Univ. of Torino francesco.santini@alumni.utoronto.ca In order to investigate the origin and evolution of communities of large pelagic predators in today’s Oceans we generated megaphylogenies for three major fish groups […]
year: 2014
Mechanical Transgressive Segregation and the Rapid Origin of Trophic Novelty
Meeting Abstract 7.1 Saturday, Jan. 4 08:00 Mechanical Transgressive Segregation and the Rapid Origin of Trophic Novelty HULSEY, CD*; HOLZMAN, R; Univ. of Tennessee, Knoxville; Tel Aviv University, Israel chulsey@utk.edu Hybrid phenotypes often fall within the parental range. However, when morphological traits are complex,hybridization can generate mechanical phenotypes that segregate transgressively. For instance, even when the morphologies […]
Ecomorphotypes and habitats in a Mississippian Bay
Meeting Abstract 7.5 Saturday, Jan. 4 09:00 Ecomorphotypes and habitats in a Mississippian Bay LUND, R.*; GREENFEST-ALLEN, E.; GROGAN, E. D.; Carnegie Museum; Penn Center for Bioinformatics, University of Pennsylvania; Saint Joseph’s University rdicklund3@gmail.com The 323 million year old Bear Gulch Lens of the Bear Gulch Member, Heath Formation, of Montana, USA is recognized for the preservation […]
Body Size Evolution and Species Diversity in North American Minnows
Meeting Abstract 7.3 Saturday, Jan. 4 08:30 Body Size Evolution and Species Diversity in North American Minnows MARTIN, S. D.*; BONETT, R. M.; Univ. of Tulsa; Univ. of Tulsa samuel-martin@utulsa.edu Body size is one of the most important traits influencing an organism’s ecology and is often a major axis of evolutionary change. Among freshwater fishes, body size […]
An empirical approach to assess the relationship between evolvability and fitness in East African cichlids
Meeting Abstract 7.2 Saturday, Jan. 4 08:15 An empirical approach to assess the relationship between evolvability and fitness in East African cichlids CONCANNON, MR*; HU, Y; POWDER, KE; ALBERTSON, RC; UMass Amherst; UMass Amherst; UMass Amherst; UMass Amherst mrconcan@cns.umass.edu Organismal characters such as developmental plasticity, phenotypic integration, and relative morphology can influence evolvability, but how these factors […]
Tuning the velar kinematics of the hydromedusa Sarsia tubulosa for targeted swimming performance
Meeting Abstract 6.3 Saturday, Jan. 4 08:30 Tuning the velar kinematics of the hydromedusa Sarsia tubulosa for targeted swimming performance STEWART, C. J.*; MARUT, K. J.; TAFTI, D. K.; PRIYA, S.; Virginia Tech; Virginia Tech; Virginia Tech; Virginia Tech colins@vt.edu Fast-swimming hydromedusae produce the majority of their thrust by expelling pulsed jets of water from their subumbrellar […]
Simple robotic models of aquatic locomotion
Meeting Abstract 6.6 Saturday, Jan. 4 09:15 Simple robotic models of aquatic locomotion LAUDER, G. V.; Harvard University glauder@oeb.harvard.edu Robotic models of aquatic locomotion have many advantages over studying live animals, including the ability to manipulate and control individual morphological or kinematic factors that affect performance, substantially easier measurement of locomotor forces and torques, and the ability […]
High Performance Tracker for Subsurface Locomotive Studies
Meeting Abstract 6.5 Saturday, Jan. 4 09:00 High Performance Tracker for Subsurface Locomotive Studies SERRANO, MM*; SHARPE, SS; KUCKUK, R; GOLDMAN, DI; VELA, PA; Georgia Institute of Technology; Georgia Institute of Technology; Georgia Institute of Technology; Georgia Institute of Technology; Georgia Institute of Technology mserrano6@gatech.edu Studying the sub-surface locomotive strategies of burrowing animals through x-ray imaging presents […]
Do resonating bells increase jellyfish swimming performance
Meeting Abstract 6.2 Saturday, Jan. 4 08:15 Do resonating bells increase jellyfish swimming performance? HOOVER, A.*; MILLER, L.; University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill; University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill hooverap@email.unc.edu A current question in swimming and flight is whether or not driving flexible appendages at their resonant frequency results in faster or more efficient […]
Distributed pressure detectors for underwater robotic locomotion and sensing insight from direct measurements in swimming trout
Meeting Abstract 6.1 Saturday, Jan. 4 08:00 Distributed pressure detectors for underwater robotic locomotion and sensing: insight from direct measurements in swimming trout AKANYETI, O.*; YANAGITSURU, Y.R.; LIAO, J.C.; Whitney Laboratory for Marine Bioscience, University of Florida; University of California, San Diego; Whitney Laboratory for Marine Bioscience, University of Florida otarakanyeti@yahoo.com Arrays of bio-inspired pressure sensors offer […]