Meeting Abstract 25.1 Saturday, Jan. 4 13:30 How Do they Do That? Understanding how Plethodontid Salamanders get Lift Off . HESSEL, A.L.*; NISHIKAWA, K.C.; Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff alh385@nau.edu Plethodontids have been observed to jump using a unique mechanism in which they bend and unbend their torsos laterally with such force that they hurl themselves into the […]
year: 2014
Chimpanzee Bipedal Gait Mechanics and Early Hominin Gait Evolution
Meeting Abstract 25.7 Saturday, Jan. 4 15:00 Chimpanzee Bipedal Gait Mechanics and Early Hominin Gait Evolution DEMES, B.*; O’NEILL, M.C.; THOMPSON, N.E.; Stony Brook University; Stony Brook University; Stony Brook University brigitte.demes@stonybrook.edu Humans share a last common ancestor with chimpanzees. One of the features that set humans apart from chimpanzees is our habitual bipedal locomotor mode and […]
The role of vertebral morphology in a fish eat fish world
Meeting Abstract 23.7 Saturday, Jan. 4 14:45 The role of vertebral morphology in a fish eat fish world ACKERLY, KL*; WARD, AB; McGill University; Adelphi University kerri.ackerly@mail.mcgill.ca Many selective factors work together to determine the optimal body morphology to maximize swimming performance in fishes. The vertebral column is one of the most important morphological elements in determining […]
Symbionts are couch potatoes rounded bodies and loss of swimming in symbiotic “swimming” crabs
Meeting Abstract 23.2 Saturday, Jan. 4 13:45 Symbionts are couch potatoes: rounded bodies and loss of swimming in symbiotic “swimming” crabs. EVANS, N*; PAULAY, G; Univ. of Florida evansnat@ufl.edu Most members of the brachyuran family Portunidae swim with an efficiency unmatched by any other clade of crabs. This has been attributed to a number of morphological adaptations […]
Implications for the origin of baleen as revealed by palatal vascularization of a gray whale calf (Cetacea, Mysticeti)
Meeting Abstract 23.4 Saturday, Jan. 4 14:15 Implications for the origin of baleen as revealed by palatal vascularization of a gray whale calf (Cetacea, Mysticeti) EKDALE, E.G.; San Diego State Univ eekdale@projects.sdsu.edu The origin of baleen in Mysticeti was a major transition during cetacean evolution. All extant baleen whales are edentulous in adulthood, but teeth develop in […]
Getting inside the heads of Cretaceous-Paleogene teleosts new morphological and functional data from the exceptional fish fossils of the English Chalk and London Clay
Meeting Abstract 23.3 Saturday, Jan. 4 14:00 Getting inside the heads of Cretaceous-Paleogene teleosts: new morphological and functional data from the exceptional fish fossils of the English Chalk and London Clay CLOSE, RA*; BECKETT, H; MACLEOD, N; JOHANSON, Z; FRIEDMAN, M; University of Oxford roger.close@gmail.com Three-dimensional-preserved fossil fishes from the Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian-Campanian) English Chalk and Eocene […]
Functional Morphology of Antennal Sensory Organs of the House Cricket, Acheta domesticus (L)
Meeting Abstract 23.8 Saturday, Jan. 4 15:00 Functional Morphology of Antennal Sensory Organs of the House Cricket, Acheta domesticus (L.) SHIELDS, V.D.C.*; CHARLES, C.D.; ARNOLD, N.S.; Towson University; Towson University; Towson University vshields@towson.edu House crickets, Acheta domesticus (L.), have paired antennae that bear many sensory organs (sensilla). These sensilla allow them to gain information about olfactory, gustatory, […]
Development and Growth of the Medullary Cavity in the Rostrum of Paddlefish (Polyodon spathula)
Meeting Abstract 23.6 Saturday, Jan. 4 14:30 Development and Growth of the Medullary Cavity in the Rostrum of Paddlefish (Polyodon spathula) ROBERTSON, J.; Westminster College, New Wilmington, PA robertjc@westminster.edu The rostrum is not present in newly hatched paddlefish, but soon grows to about one-third the total body length of juvenile fish, and is known to have electroreceptive […]
Social rank predicts telomere length in female spotted hyenas (Crocuta crocuta)
Meeting Abstract 22.3 Saturday, Jan. 4 14:00 Social rank predicts telomere length in female spotted hyenas (Crocuta crocuta) LEWIN, NS*; TREIDEL, LM; PLACE, NJ; HOLEKAMP, KE; HAUSSMANN, MF; Michigan State University lewinnor@msu.edu The social environment plays an important role in shaping developmental trajectories, but we have little understanding of whether or how these effects express themselves later […]
Maternal effects of stress in a plural-breeding rodent
Meeting Abstract 22.4 Saturday, Jan. 4 14:15 Maternal effects of stress in a plural-breeding rodent BAUER, C.M.*; EBENSPERGER, L.A.; HAYES, L.D.; ROMERO, L.M.; Tufts University, Medford, MA; Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile; University of Tennessee at Chattanooga; Tufts University, Medford, MA carolyn.bauer@tufts.edu The quality of parental care has significant impacts on offspring fitness. In laboratory rodents, chronically […]