Meeting Abstract 89.2 Friday, Jan. 7 Seeing through rocks: Chitons use calcium carbonate lenses to form images SPEISER, D.I.*; JOHNSEN, S.; Duke University; Duke University dis4@duke.edu Certain chitons, including the Caribbean Acanthopleura granulata, have hundreds of small (80-100 µm), lens-bearing eyes embedded in their dorsal shell plates. Using energy-dispersive x-ray spectroscopy (EDS) and x-ray diffraction, we found […]
year: 2011
Optical probing and modeling of structural reflections from proteinaceous shapes in squid
Meeting Abstract 89.3 Friday, Jan. 7 Optical probing and modeling of structural reflections from proteinaceous shapes in squid HOLT, A. L.*; SWEENEY, A. M.; MORSE, D. E.; Univ. of California, Santa Barbara; Univ. of California, Santa Barbara; Univ. of California, Santa Barbara holt@lifesci.ucsb.edu Beauty is a hallmark of structural color in the natural world. From sky, to […]
Camouflage and chromatophores in the open ocean transparency and body patterning in the mesopelagic octopus Japetella
Meeting Abstract 89.1 Friday, Jan. 7 Camouflage and chromatophores in the open ocean: transparency and body patterning in the mesopelagic octopus Japetella ZYLINSKI, S; Duke University s.zylinski@duke.edu Coleoid cephalopods (cuttlefish, squid and octopuses) are renowned for their ability to rapidly change their body patterns, which they use in a range of complex visual behaviors including predator-specific threat […]
Sex differences in the effect of environmental cues on reproductive development in pine siskins
Meeting Abstract 88.6 Friday, Jan. 7 Sex differences in the effect of environmental cues on reproductive development in pine siskins WATTS, H.E.*; SIMENHOFF, C.L.; HAHN, T.P.; Loyola Marymount University; Univ. of California, Davis; Univ. of California,Davis; Univ. of California, Davis hwatts1@lmu.edu To ensure that reproduction only occurs when success is likely, organisms have evolved to use environmental […]
Reproductive indices of male snow crab Chionoecetes opilio from the eastern Bering Sea
Meeting Abstract 88.2 Friday, Jan. 7 Reproductive indices of male snow crab Chionoecetes opilio from the eastern Bering Sea ZALESKI, M.A.F.*; TAMONE, S.L.; Univ. of Alaska Fairbanks; Univ. of Alaska Southeast mfox30@alaska.edu Research regarding the reproductive biology of snow crabs Chionoecetes opilio, a commercially important species in the eastern Bering Sea, is predominantly focused on females with […]
Oxidative damage reduces reproductive output in the cooperatively breeding Florida Scrub-Jay
Meeting Abstract 88.5 Friday, Jan. 7 Oxidative damage reduces reproductive output in the cooperatively breeding Florida Scrub-Jay HEISS, Rebecca S. *; SCHOECH, Stephan, J. ; University of Memphis rsheiss@memphis.edu Oxidative damage results from the inability of an organism to cope with reactive oxygen species, formed as byproducts of metabolism. The resulting damage to various classes of biomolecules […]
Multiple Mating and Sperm Allocation in an Exploited Decapod Crustacean
Meeting Abstract 88.1 Friday, Jan. 7 Multiple Mating and Sperm Allocation in an Exploited Decapod Crustacean WELLS, S.L.*; MCCONAUGHA, J.R.; HORTH, L.A.; Old Dominion University; Old Dominion University; Old Dominion University swells@odu.edu The Chesapeake Bay ecosystem has suffered in recent years due to pollution, overharvesting of resources, and habitat destruction. The blue crab, Callinectes sapidus, population suffered […]
First test of the protandric hypothesis in the bopyrid isopod hyperparasite Cabirops sp
Meeting Abstract 88.3 Friday, Jan. 7 First test of the protandric hypothesis in the bopyrid isopod hyperparasite Cabirops sp. CONNER, S.L.*; BAUER, R.T.; Univ. of Louisiana, Lafayette; Univ. of Louisiana, Lafayette saraelaporte@yahoo.com Macrobrachium ohione was found to be infected by Probopyrus pandalicola which in turn was parasitized by another isopod, the rare hyperparasite Cabirops sp. The hyperparasite […]
Calcium Placentotrophy in a Lizard with Prolonged Uterine Egg Retention
Meeting Abstract 88.4 Friday, Jan. 7 Calcium Placentotrophy in a Lizard with Prolonged Uterine Egg Retention STEWART, J.R.*; ECAY, T.W.; THOMPSON, M.B.; East TN State Univ, Johnson City; East TN State Univ, Johnson City; Univ Sydney stewarjr@etsu.edu The eggshell of oviparous lizards consists of a thick matrix of organic fibers, overlain by calcium carbonate, secreted by the […]
Photosensitivity of the circadian clock is correlated with photic niche in Anolis lizards
Meeting Abstract 87.1 Friday, Jan. 7 Photosensitivity of the circadian clock is correlated with photic niche in Anolis lizards MOORE, A.F.*; MENAKER, M.; University of Virginia, Charlottesville; University of Virginia, Charlottesville afm4z@virginia.edu The evolutionary forces that have shaped the organization of the vertebrate circadian system are unknown. It has been postulated that photic niche exerts selective pressure […]