Meeting Abstract S8.3 Tuesday, Jan. 6 09:00 Acute Estrogen Actions in the Hippocampus: Implications for Epilepsy WOOLLEY, C.S.; Northwestern University cwoolley@northwestern.edu It has been known for decades that estrogens acutely potentiate neuronal excitability and synaptic transmission in the hippocampus, a brain region involved in learning and memory, affective behavior, and in epilepsy. By what cellular mechanisms do […]
sessions: S8
Understanding venom variability a challenge for the analytical chemist, an opportunity for the evolutionary biologist
Meeting Abstract S8-4 Wednesday, Jan. 6 09:30 Understanding venom variability: a challenge for the analytical chemist, an opportunity for the evolutionary biologist CALVETE, Juan J.; Instituto de Biomedicina de Valencia, CSIC jcalvete@ibv.csic.es http://www3.ibv.csic.es/index.php/es/investigacion/genomica/upr Adaptive radiation involves the diversification of a lineage into species that differ in phenotypic traits used to exploit different resources. Ecological opportunities arise when […]
Scorpion neurotoxins and their ion channel targets diversity through coevolution
Meeting Abstract S8-6 Wednesday, Jan. 6 11:00 Scorpion neurotoxins and their ion channel targets: diversity through coevolution? ROWE, A.H.*; ROWE, M.P.; Michigan State University; Michigan State University roweashl@msu.edu A goal of venom evolution studies is to identify the causes and consequences of intra- and interspecific variation in venom. Determining the effects of drift and selection is complicated […]
Phylogenetic and anatomical diversity of venomous cartilaginous and ray-finned fishes
Meeting Abstract S8-1 Wednesday, Jan. 6 08:00 Phylogenetic and anatomical diversity of venomous cartilaginous and ray-finned fishes SMITH, W. Leo*; GIRARD, Matthew G.; STERN, Jennifer H.; University of Kansas; University of Kansas; University of Kansas leosmith@ku.edu http://www.fishphylogeny.com The presence of venom and its associated delivery structures has been demonstrated broadly across the cartilaginous and ray-finned fishes. No […]
Mollusks to Medicine Discovering novel therapeutics from the venom arsenal of predatory marine snails of the Terebridae
Meeting Abstract S8-2 Wednesday, Jan. 6 08:30 Mollusks to Medicine: Discovering novel therapeutics from the venom arsenal of predatory marine snails of the Terebridae HOLFORD, Mandë; Hunter College, CUNY Graduate Center and The American Museum of Natural History mholford@hunter.cuny.edu http://raisenyc.org/Holford/Home.html Venom peptides from predatory organisms are a resource for investigating evolutionary processes such as adaptive radiation or […]
How the brown recluse got its bite evolutionary assembly of the unique venoms of sicariid spiders
Meeting Abstract S8-5 Wednesday, Jan. 6 10:30 How the brown recluse got its bite: evolutionary assembly of the unique venoms of sicariid spiders BINFORD, GJ*; ZOBEL-THROPP, PA; BINFORD, Greta; Lewis and Clark College; Lewis and Clark College binford@lclark.edu Venoms are complex phenotypes with a large and diverse set of interacting molecular components. Spider venoms of have deep […]
Evolutionary tinkering in animal venoms
Meeting Abstract S8-7 Wednesday, Jan. 6 11:30 Evolutionary tinkering in animal venoms RODRíGUEZ DE LA VEGA, Ricardo C*; MORGENSTERN, David; GIRAUD, T; UMR8079 Univeristy Paris-Sud/CNRS; ESE, GEE; New York University, Proteomics Resource Center; UMR8079 Univeristy Paris-Sud/CNRS; ESE, GEE ricardo.rodriguezdelavega@gmail.com https://scholar.google.com/citations?hl=eng&user=I14fhF4AAAAJ Animal venoms share some striking similarities which have been explained on the light of three concurrent paradigms: […]
Differential expression of genes implicated in venom, vision and sex in the aggregating box jellyfish Alatina alata
Meeting Abstract S8-10 Wednesday, Jan. 6 14:30 Differential expression of genes implicated in venom, vision and sex in the aggregating box jellyfish Alatina alata LEWIS, C.; Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History & Univeristy of Maryland BISI-BEES amesc@si.edu The broadly distributed venomous box jellyfish Alatina is notorious for its painful and debilitating stings during monthly sperm casting […]
Colubrid snake venoms as a source for understanding biological roles of venoms among advanced snakes
Meeting Abstract S8-9 Wednesday, Jan. 6 14:00 Colubrid snake venoms as a source for understanding biological roles of venoms among advanced snakes MACKESSY, Stephen P.; University of Northern Colorado stephen.mackessy@unco.edu http://www.unco.edu/nhs/biology/faculty_staff/mackessy/mackessy_stephen.htm Snake venoms represent an adaptive trophic response to the challenges confronted by a limbless predator for overcoming fractious prey, and this chemical means of dispatching prey […]
Beak of the Snake Conceptual Frameworks for Assessing Venom as an Adaptive Phenotype
Meeting Abstract S8-11 Wednesday, Jan. 6 15:00 Beak of the Snake: Conceptual Frameworks for Assessing Venom as an Adaptive Phenotype GIBBS, H. Lisle*; HOLDING , Matthew L.; SIMLEY, Sarah A.; Ohio State University; Ohio State University; Ohio State University gibbs.128@osu.edu Intraspecific variation in venom is hypothesized to be adaptive yet conceptual frameworks for testing this idea are […]