Social Rank Affects Feeding Patterns and Metabolic Hormones in Female Monkeys

LACY, Eva L*; WILSON, Mark E; Emory University: Social Rank Affects Feeding Patterns and Metabolic Hormones in Female Monkeys Chronic social stress can disrupt reproductive physiology and may involve significant changes in energy balance. Details of the behavioral and endocrine features of energy balance in socially stressed animals are lacking, however. To address the energetic […]

Sexually Dimorphic Gonadal Gene Expression in 13 Month Old Alligators

ALVERS, A.L.**; MOORE, B.C.; MILNES, M.R.; IGUCHI, T; GUILLETTE, L.J.; Univ. of Florida, Gainesville; Univ. of Florida, Gainesville; Univ. of California, Irvine; Okazaki National Research Institutes; Univ. of Florida, Gainesville: Sexually Dimorphic Gonadal Gene Expression in 13 Month Old Alligators Gonads are hormonally active during embryonic development but then go through a period of quiescence […]

Seasonal trends in immune function of tropical house wrens

ROOSENBERG, A.S.*; TIELEMAN, B.I. ; WILLIAMS, J.B. ; KLASING, K.C. ; Ohio State University, Columbus; University of Missouri, St. Louis; Ohio State University, Columbus; University of California, Davis: Seasonal trends in immune function of tropical house wrens In wild avian populations, relatively little is known about variation in immunological capabilities. We studied the constitutive innate […]

Searching for Critical Windows in the Develoipment of the Zebrafish Cardiovascular System

AYERS, M*; MOORE, F; BAGATTO, B; University of Akron; University of Akron; University of Akron: Searching for Critical Windows in the Develoipment of the Zebrafish Cardiovascular System Fluctuations in aquatic oxygen concentrations are often experienced by developing fish and can have significant implications on the adult phenotype. It has been suggested that there are certain […]

Respiratory Responses to Bacterial Exposure in the Penaeid Shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei During Locomotory Activity and Recovery

SCHOLNICK, D.A.*; BURNETT, L.E.; Eckerd College, St. Petersburg; Grice Marine Lab, College of Charleston: Respiratory Responses to Bacterial Exposure in the Penaeid Shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei During Locomotory Activity and Recovery Aerobic metabolism is significantly reduced in crustaceans following a bacterial challenge. Current evidence suggests that the metabolic response is a result of bacteria and hemocytes […]

Reproductive pattern and follicular development in the Galapagos marine iguana (Amblyrhynchus cristatus)

VITOUSEK, Maren N.*; MITCHELL, Mark A.; Princeton University; Louisiana State University: Reproductive pattern and follicular development in the Galapagos marine iguana (Amblyrhynchus cristatus) Female Galapagos marine iguanas (Amblyrhynchus cristatus) typically reproduce biennially, producing a clutch that represents 18-28% of female body weight. During periods of plentiful food availability females may reproduce in consecutive years; when […]

Reproductive Mode of the Inbred Offspring of Aquired Sexuals in the Planarian Dugesia ryukyuensis

KOBAYASHI, KAZUYA; ARIOKA, SACHIKO; MATSUMOTO, MIDORI; HOSHI, MOTONORI*; KEIO UNIVERSITY; KEIO UNIVERSITY; KEIO UNIVERSITY; KEIO UNIVERSITY: Reproductive Mode of the Inbred Offspring of Aquired Sexuals in the Planarian Dugesia ryukyuensis Many animals switch their reproductive mode, but little is known on the molecular mechanism of the switch. The planarian, Dugesia ryukyuensis, has three populations in […]

Relatively low paracellular absorption in a reptile, the Egyptian mastigure, Uromastyx aegyptius

TRACY, C.R.; MCWHORTER, T.J.*; WOJCIECHOWSKI, M.S.; KORINE, C.; KARASOV, W.H.; PINSHOW, B.; Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Israel; University of Wisconsin-Madison: Relatively low paracellular absorption in a reptile, the Egyptian mastigure, Uromastyx aegyptius Paracellular (passive, non-mediated) absorption in the gut declines as a function of molecule size, probably due to sieving in the tight junction […]

Relationship of plasma triglycerides and creatine kinase to overnight temperature in winter acclimatized small birds

SWANSON, DL*; THOMAS, NE; University of South Dakota: Relationship of plasma triglycerides and creatine kinase to overnight temperature in winter acclimatized small birds Plasma triglyceride (TG) levels and creatine kinase (CK) activity may increase during long-distance flights in migratory birds, TG as an additional lipid fuel source and CK as a result of flight-induced muscle […]

Relationship between plasma and egg yolk steroid levels in the painted turtle

PAITZ, Ryan*; JANZEN, Fredric; BOWDEN, Rachel; Illinois State Univ.; Iowa State Univ.; Illinois State Univ.: Relationship between plasma and egg yolk steroid levels in the painted turtle In species that undergo rapid egg formation (e.g., birds), steroid concentrations in plasma and those in yolk often closely match. In contrast, in species in which the process […]

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