Population biology differences in lionfish (Pterois volitansP miles ) from northeastern and southeastern Florida


Meeting Abstract

78.2  Tuesday, Jan. 6 10:30  Population biology differences in lionfish (Pterois volitans/P. miles ) from northeastern and southeastern Florida SWENARTON, M.K.*; JOHNSON, E.G.; AKINS, J.L.; University of North Florida; University of North Florida; Reef Environmental Education Foundation mk.swenarton@unf.edu

The invasive Indo-Pacific lionfish (Pterois volitans and P. miles) is currently established in the Western Atlantic, Caribbean Sea, and Gulf of Mexico. As managers formulate plans to mitigate the harmful impacts of this invasive species throughout its’ range, the collection of regional life history information, which is sparse to date, is pertinent to predicting the response of lionfish populations to management initiatives. In order to elucidate potential life history differences that exist throughout their invaded range, lionfish were collected from a previously unstudied region, the southern South Atlantic Bight (n=3969), and the Florida Keys (n=792) throughout 2013 and 2014 in coordination with multiple lionfish derby events. Population structure was analyzed by fitting a statistical length-based model to the observed total length frequencies in each region. Increased variation in the fish length-at-ages from Florida Keys indicate lionfish juveniles are recruiting over a broad time scale and the reproductive season may be prolonged in that region, relative to their northern conspecifics. Ongoing analysis will quantify differences in growth, age, time of spawning, and size at maturity by region. Our present and future findings will provide urgently needed information on life history parameters for this species, aiding resource managers seeking to more effectively control the species by accurately predicting the effect of removal initiatives on the population.

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