Effects of Tail Planform Shape on Stability and Propulsive Performance of Bio-Inspired Swimming


Meeting Abstract

132-6  Sunday, Jan. 7 14:45 – 15:00  Effects of Tail Planform Shape on Stability and Propulsive Performance of Bio-Inspired Swimming ZHU, R*; ZHONG, Q; QUINN, DB; ZHU, J; BART-SMITH, H; Univ. of Virginia; Univ. of Virginia; Univ. of Virginia; Univ. of Virginia; Univ. of Virginia rz6eg@virginia.edu http://www.rogerzhuuva.com

Trailing edge sweep angle is found to affect the stability, thrust, and efficiency of a rigid panel with a bio-inspired planform. Each panel has a square shaped peduncle, a leading edge with fixed sweep angle (45°), and a trailing edge with sweep angles that range from 60° (concave) to 120° (convex). The panels are suspended in a water tunnel and actuated with sinusoidal pitching motions that span the optimal Strouhal number range (0.2-0.4). For each motion, we measure the self-propelling speed, then explore swimming stability by freeing the panel to move in both the streamwise and lateral directions. Stability and propulsive performance are quantified via a force sensor and paired with PIV (Particle Image Velocimetry) data to study the wake topology behind the panel.

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