Individual-level performance trade-offs in male and female Anolis carolinensis lizards


Meeting Abstract

134-7  Monday, Jan. 7 15:00 – 15:15  Individual-level performance trade-offs in male and female Anolis carolinensis lizards CESPEDES, AM*; HOUSLAY, TM ; LAILVAUX, SP; University of New Orleans; University of Cambridge; University of New Orleans anniecespedes@gmail.com

The ecological requirement for performing multiple whole-organism performance tasks places conflicting demands on organismal morphology and physiology. These functional conflicts are the basis for trade-offs in performance expression. Intraspecific performance trade-offs may be masked at the population level, but can become apparent when measured at the level of the individual. We tested for individual level trade-offs among three performance traits (sprinting, endurance, and biting) in green anole lizards. Because relationships among performance abilities in sexually dimorphic species might be sex-specific, we also test whether these trade-offs differ between males and females. We found trade-offs between bite force and sprint speed in females, but among-individual correlations between traits in males showed less obvious patterns. We consider the implications of among- and within-individual variation, as well as the effects of variation among performance trials, for performance trade-offs.

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